Blog Layout

U.S. retirement preparedness is lacking: Morningstar

Didier Malagies • Oct 23, 2024


new study from Morningstar focused on U.S. retirement readiness illustrates that while there has been some improvement over time, general retirement preparedness is lacking.


Using data from the Federal Reserve’s Survey of Consumer Finances, Morningstar researchers analyzed data from 3,442 households before projecting 1,000 possible “life paths” for each of them. The company used savings rates, withdrawal patterns, job turnover and health care expenses to reach its conclusions.

The authors previously published two separate papers on their findings earlier this year. The bottom line, they say, is that despite certain variations across generational cohorts and income classifications, preparedness is not where it needs to be.


One positive that emerged from the results is that younger generations appear to be taking retirement preparedness more seriously. The overall rate of preparation — derived from the researchers’ modeling — shows Gen X preparedness at 53% versus 56% for millennials and 63% for Gen Z.


But the averages are far more adversely impacted by income than age. The highest income brackets across all three generations hover between 86% to 89% readiness, but the lowest income brackets range between 14% to 34% — a more significant variation with the lowest figure belonging to Gen X.


“Traditional corporate pensions may have largely vanished, but their twin replacements of 401(k) and IRA plans appear to have filled the retirement-planning gap nicely — that is, for those who have means,” said John Rekenthaler, a vice president of research at Morningstar who summarized the findings.


But there is additional nuance to be found when taking into account that financial outcomes are not “binary,” Rekenthaler said.


“Managing a 99% retirement-funding ratio is a modest failure, if at all. In contrast, a 50% ratio is disastrous,” he explained. “Determining when a disappointing retirement outcome becomes life-altering is admittedly arbitrary, but the task should be attempted. I have set that mark at 80%, which I call the ‘floor’ ratio.”

On that basis, generational readiness improves to about 75% of Americans having a “recognizable retirement,” he said, although certain habits and spending may need to be curtailed to achieve it.




Have A Question?

Use the form below and we will give your our expert answers!

Reverse Mortgage Ask A Question


Start Your Loan with DDA today
Your local Mortgage Broker

Mortgage Broker Largo
See our Reviews

Looking for more details? Listen to our extended podcast! 

Check out our other helpful videos to learn more about credit and residential mortgages.

By Didier Malagies 04 Nov, 2024
 ender's 1% Down Payment program is designed to make homeownership more accessible for eligible first-time buyers by lowering the upfront costs typically required for a mortgage. Here's a breakdown of how the program generally works: How It Works 1% Down from the Borrower: The borrower contributes just 1% of the home purchase price as a down payment. 2% Contribution from Lender: Lender covers an additional 2% of the down payment, allowing the borrower to start with a total of 3% equity in the home. Eligibility: Borrowers must meet certain income and credit score requirements. The program often targets lower-income buyers or those who qualify for special financial assistance. Key Features and Benefits Low Entry Barrier: The reduced down payment can make homeownership achievable sooner for first-time buyers or those with limited savings. Conventional Loan: The loan is structured as a conventional mortgage, which may help borrowers avoid some of the restrictions associated with government-backed loans like FHA loans. Potential Mortgage Insurance: Depending on the loan details, borrowers may need to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI) until they reach 20% equity. Other Considerations Interest Rates: Rates and terms are subject to typical mortgage rate changes, so it's advisable to check the current rate before applying. Credit Requirements: There may be a minimum credit score requirement, though this is typically more flexible than for standard conventional loans. The 1% Down program can be an excellent option for buyers looking to make homeownership more affordable. tune in and learn at https://www.ddamortgage.com/blog didier malagies nmls#212566 dda mortgage nmls#324329
By Didier Malagies 29 Oct, 2024
Roughly 16% of women workers are “very confident” that their retirement prospects will lead them to have a satisfactory lifestyle, illustrating that women remain at greater risk than men for achieving a sustainable retirement. This is according to a new survey-based report from the Transamerica Center for Retirement Studies. “Women have made great strides in educational attainment and access to career opportunities in recent decades,” Catherine Collinson, president and CEO of the Transamerica Institute, said in a statement. “Yet, despite this progress, women are still at greater risk than men of not achieving a financially secure retirement.” Longstanding challenges including a pay gap between men and women, as well as more time needed away from the workforce to adequately pa
By Didier Malagies 28 Oct, 2024
 The FHA 203(h) program is a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan specifically designed to help people affected by natural disasters, like hurricanes, purchase or rebuild a home. It provides an accessible way for victims of federally declared disaster areas to find stable housing quickly by offering favorable terms compared to traditional mortgages. Here’s a breakdown of how it works and its benefits: Key Features of the FHA 203(h) Loan Eligibility Requirements: You must be a homeowner or renter whose home was destroyed or severely damaged in a disaster within a federally declared disaster area. Typically, you need to apply within one year of the disaster declaration. Loan Coverage: You can use the FHA 203(h) to purchase a new primary residence or rebuild an existing one if your previous home was destroyed. It’s available for both single-family homes and approved condominiums. Benefits of the FHA 203(h) Program: No Down Payment Required: Unlike traditional FHA loans that require a 3.5% down payment, the 203(h) program allows qualified borrowers to finance 100% of the home’s cost, which can be helpful during times of financial stress. Lower Credit Score Flexibility: FHA loans generally have flexible credit requirements, and the 203(h) is no exception. The credit standards might be more accommodating due to the circumstances, though some lenders may impose their own minimum scores. Potential Waiver of Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP): Some lenders may waive upfront MIP payments under this program. However, it’s common for standard FHA loans to have monthly premiums. Refinance Option: If your damaged home needs repairs and you want to keep it, you can combine the FHA 203(h) with a 203(k) loan to finance both the purchase and repair costs. Loan Limits: The FHA 203(h) is subject to standard FHA loan limits, which vary by county and property type. Documentation: Lenders will require proof that you lived in the disaster area, typically through utility bills, lease agreements, or similar documents. You’ll also need proof of disaster loss, such as insurance claims, FEMA assistance documentation, or other relevant records. Steps to Apply Contact Lenders Familiar with FHA 203(h) Loans: Not all lenders offer this program, so find one experienced with disaster recovery loans. Gather Required Documentation: Make sure to have your identification, proof of residency in the disaster area, proof of loss, and any FEMA assistance documents. Consider FHA 203(k) Combination: If you want to buy a damaged home and repair it, discuss combining with an FHA 203(k) for renovation financing. Potential Drawbacks While the program is beneficial, keep in mind that: The loan amount is capped by FHA limits, which may not be enough in higher-cost areas. Mortgage insurance premiums can increase monthly payments, even if the upfront premium is waived. The FHA 203(h) can be a strong tool for those affected by natural disasters, providing quick access to housing and flexible financing terms at a time when resources might be limited. tune in and learn at https://www.ddamortgage.com/blog didier malagies nmls#212566 dda mortgage nmls#324329
Show More
Share by: